The Clean Water Act is important because it began to regulate the discharge of pollutants into water sources that flow into surface waters such as lakes, rivers, streams, and ponds. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) put in place permits to control the discharge if industries planned to pipe their discharge into surface waters. This act helps to improve the water quality for communities that live near these surface waters and works to decrease the exposures to toxic chemicals that come from this discharge. It is important as public health professionals that we continue to uphold this act and make sure industries are acquiring permits and are regularly regulating the discharge.
Environmental Justice as stated by the US EPA is "the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies." When I think about all the places around the world that turn the other way when it comes to polluting the earth it breaks my heart. This feeling deepens as I learn how these incinerators, waste lands etc are developed and ran near less developed neighborhood or countries and in communities filled mostly with people of color. It seems to happen more often than not, due to lack of education, socioeconomic status, employment levels, and the physical environment. This fits into the concept of social determinants of health because those living in low income communities have less opportunity or options available to them when it comes to removing themselves from such toxic environments. It is unfortunate ...
I think updates to the clean water act should include policies that do not allow businesses to wrongfully profit off of water. If it were up to me, water should be free for public consumption because it is a necessity for life the same as oxygen. We don't charge for oxygen so why water? I think think all water organizations should be non-profit and for-profit organizations like bottled water companies should only advertise for convenience of use...not say how terrible local water is. It seems like false advertisement. The only funding allocated towards water treatment would be from the tax-payer directly. Not private streams of revenue.
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